The authors proposed an integrated system combining intensive pig farming, rice cultivation, and biochar production leading to zero emissions goal. They also minimized the waste recovery cost, reduced greenhouse gas emissions and reused nutrients from pig farming waste.

This paper uses a Global Factor Local
Projections model to show that unanticipated ENSO events increase global commodity price volatility, with climate change potentially intensifying these effects and causing heterogeneous impacts across commodities, underscoring the key role of international markets in adaptation.

This review follows the evolution of seed science with a forward-looking view on using AI-based methodologies to improve seed innovation. In doing so, the authors hope to reduce the threats to food security from climate change.

The study shows that climate change is already degrading water quality through rising temperatures and more extreme events, leading to issues such as oxygen depletion, nutrient imbalances, and increased contamination, especially in warmer seasons.The paper concludes that strong mitigation combined with adaptive, ecosystem?based management is essential to protect water quality and build resilience.

Wicked problems, such as water security, require a shift to transdisciplinary research by bringing disciplinary perspectives, conducting participatory research, and developing case-specific solutio

China's government has launched a series of frestation initiatives to increase forest coverage for both carbon neutrality and ecological resilience goals. This study explores whether China's forestation intiatives play a positive role overall, analyzing its implications on the land-energy-water-emission-biodiversity nexus.

This paper reviews existing analyses on AI infrastructure’s energy and climate implications and proposes quantitative scenario-based frameworks, highlighting key research challenges at the intersection of AI-driven energy demand, region-specific clean energy strategies and their economic competitiveness, strategic levers in energy sourcing decisions, and policy dynamics.

Many countries, subnational jurisdictions, and companies are setting net-zero emissions goals; however, questions remain about strategies to reach these targets, policy measures, technology gaps, a